Minds Weapon

burn injury lawyer, burn victim, severe burns, full thickness burn, chemical burn, chemical burn on face, rug burn

Skin burns

The skin is the protection and protection shield for the body, which protects it from the different types of viruses and bacteria spread in the surrounding environment, and also plays an important role in regulating the temperature of the body, and maintaining the balance of fluids in it, and once a large area of the skin is exposed to injury or damage, this protective shield It loses its properties in protecting the body from various types of infections, and from injuries that may be exposed to the skin, injury to burns , and the damage resulting from a burn varies depending on the type of burn, the location of the injury, the depth of the injury, and the amount of area that was burned.

Burns are classified according to their depth into three types, namely:

First-degree burns: Sunburn is one of the first-degree burns, which are superficial burns, which cause local inflammation at the site of the burn, and this type of burn is accompanied by pain, redness, and a small percentage of swelling.
Second-degree burns: This is if the burn is more deep, and is accompanied by severe pain, redness, and inflammation in the affected area, and the appearance of blisters on the skin.
Third-degree burns: It is the type that includes all layers of the skin and causes damage to them, but in this type the burning usually appears white, and it is not accompanied by pain because all the nerves and blood vessels have been damaged.

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Treatment of burns of all kinds

First degree burns

Since this type of burn affects the surface layer of the skin, this burn is recovered as soon as it heals within seven to ten days, and without scars forming, as for cases in which this type of burn affects a large area of the skin, or affects the face , Or one of the major joints such as the knee, ankle, foot, spine, shoulders, or elbow, you should see a doctor at that time as soon as possible, and it is worth noting that first-degree burns are usually treated at home, and here the burn speed depends On the speed of its treatment, and there are a group of procedures that can be done to treat first degree burns, we mention the following:

Exposing the burned area in cold water for five minutes or more, while avoiding the use of ice, it increases the damage to the affected skin.
Take a pain reliever such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
Use an ointment for burns, which contains an antibiotic, and avoid treating the burn by following folk medicine methods such as using butter or eggs, as they are ineffective in treating burns.
Covering the burn site with loose, loose gauze to protect the affected area, and cotton balls that may stick to the burn area and increase the risk of infection should also be avoided.
Using the local anesthetic, Lidocaine, with Aloe Vera, or any type of topical drug used to relieve pain. The aloe vera plant is very effective in treating first- and second-degree burns, and it is considered a natural antibiotic, and it promotes blood circulation, and inhibits the growth of bacteria .
In fact, a thin layer of aloe vera gel taken from the leaves of the plant is applied directly to the affected area.
Honey can also be used for this type of burn, as it helps to heal minor burns when applied to the affected area, as it is a natural anti-inflammatory, and anti-bacterial and anti- fungal.

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Second degree burns

The speed of healing for second-degree burns depends on the nature of the blisters formed on the surface of the skin, the worse their condition, the longer they need to heal, but in general most second-degree burns heal within two to three weeks without causing scarring, but it is possible that Changing the color of the skin pigment , and it should be noted that when suffering from second-degree burns, the affected area should be kept clean and covered in an appropriate way to prevent infection, as this helps the burn heal faster, and it should be noted that the injured person should be treated directly to the emergency if the injury covers A large area, or it affected the face , hands, buttocks, or feet. As for the general procedures that can be followed when second-degree burns occur, we mention the following:

Expose the affected skin to cold water for 15 minutes or more.
Take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
Use an antibiotic cream and apply it to the pimples.
In some severe cases, skin grafting may be required to repair the burned skin.
Where a piece of healthy skin in the body is taken and placed on the site of the affected skin.

Third degree burns

Third-degree burns are considered the most severe among all the previous types, and they also require surgical intervention, otherwise the burn will require a long and indefinite time to heal, and this type of burn cannot be treated at home, but it is necessary to contact the civil defense and emergency directly when suffering this type of Burns, and while awaiting the necessary medical attention, the affected part must be raised above the level of the heart , and any part covering the burn site must be removed from the clothes.

Complications of a burn

Burns are usually variable and unstable, it is possible that a first-degree burn deepens further to become second-degree, and this is what happens in severe sunburns that form blisters on the surface of the skin the next day, and as is the case with burns of the first degree The second, which can develop into a third-degree burn, and fortunately the epidermis layer has the ability to rebuild itself, unless the burns are deep, they may cause permanent damage and scarring, in addition to the possibility that the skin will not return To its previous position, whether in form or function.

First aid when burns occur

Can cause heat , or radiation, or electricity, or friction, or exposure to chemicals in the incidence of burning, Regardless of the source of burns, there is a set of immediate actions that should be followed when the incidence of burns, and include the following:

Stopping the source of the burn to prevent the injury from multiplying and helping the injured to stop and not to run, and to roll on the ground to extinguish the ignition, and in the event that the burn was caused by an electric shock, you should start removing the victim from the electrical source, and then it may require examining the victim's breathing and heartbeat.
Stop them, you should call 911 immediately.
Searching for other injuries in the body, as the burn may not be the only injury in the body.
Remove from clothing any items covering the affected area ; If the clothes are attached to the injured area, they are not removed at all, but rather they are cut around to remove what can be removed from them, and in addition to that, an attempt should be made to get rid of all accessories worn by the injured, as it may be difficult to remove them later if swelling occurs in the affected area.